山西省2023~2024学年度九年级阶段评估(A)[R-PGZX E SHX(一)]英语答案-2024-2025英语周报圈

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which allows them to face social challenges more easily.By developing their cognitive empathy,teens can remindthemselves that even when feelings take over5 stressful situations last for a short time only.10.What does the first paragraph try to tell us?A.Teens have a busy schedule.B.Teens need more communication.CTeens face a number of challengesDTeens don^get along well with others.11 Which of the following can best describe parents'solution to teenagers'problems?A.Creative.B.Ineffective.C.Simple.D.Unclear.12.What should parents do for teenagers according to Ziegler?A.Help them solve their problems.BExpress their understanding of them.CBring up examples related to themselvesD.Teach them to understand what's on others'mind.13.How can cognitive empathy help teens?A.It strengthens their kindness.B.It improves their speaking abilityIt helps them manage their emotions.D.It makes them focus their energies on others.DAccording to a paper in Psychological Science,how you represent yourself in the virtual world may affect howyou behave towards others in the real world.The authors wondered whether virtual experiences-specifically,theexperiences of taking on heroic or villainous )avatars-might carry over into everyday behavior."Ourresults show that just five minutes of role-play in virtual environments as either a hero or a villain can easily causepeople to reward (or punish strangers,"says author Gunwoo Yoon.The researchers had 194 college students take part in two different studies.In the first study,the participantswere asked to play as Superman (a heroic avatar)or Voldemort (a villainous avatar).They played a game for 5minutes in which they,as their avatars were tasked with fighting enemies.Then,in the other study,they took partin a blind taste test.They were asked to taste chocolate or chili sauce (and then it's up to them to decidewhether to give the next participant chocolate or chili sauce.They were told that the next participant would eat allof the food provided.Participants who had played as Superman poured,on average,nearly twice as much chocolate as chili saucefor the next participant.And they poured much more chocolate than those who played as Voldemort.Participantswho played as Voldemort poured nearly twice as much the chili sauce as chocolate,and they poured much morechili sauce compared to those who played as Superman.A second experiment with 125 college students reported the same findings and showed that actually playingas an avatar had stronger effects on the following behavior than just watching someone else play as the avatar."Invirtual environments,we can freely choose avatars that allow us to get into a certain group,"says Yoon."However,remember that there can be strong imitative(模仿的)effects when we put on virtual masks.”14.What were the participants supposed to do in the first study?A Act as their avatars.B.Show their true selves.C.Play their favorite roles.D.Fight against each other.15.What do we know about the participants playing as Superman?A.They preferred chili sauce.B.They hardly cared about others.C.They tasted much more chocolate.D.They were much kinder to others.16.What does Yoon think of playing as virtual avatars?A.It can do harm to people.B.It can have a lot of influence.C.It can help people set up groupsD.It can encourage better performance.17.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.You are likely to act like your avatarB.We think of ourselves as perfect avatarsVirtual role playing affects people positivelyD.Our avatars can hardly affect our social behaviors第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多佘选项。Ping-pong is also known as table tennis.36 And this sport uses a ball and paddles ()When doingthe sport,players,either one or two per team,stand at each end of the table.And they need to serve()the ball

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