2022八年级新目标英语周报18答案

40.(1【命题意图】本題考查学生获取和解读信息、运用相关知识分析和解决问题、有逻辑地阐述问题的能力。能力层级包括A、B、C、D四级【解题思路】本题以党在脱贫攻坚中坚持以人民为中心的作法为情境,考查社会历史的主体的知识,闸述时要围绕以人民为中心的三个方面的内涵展开。【参考答案】①人民群众是实践的主体和历史的创造者,我们要树立群众观点,坚持群众路线。(4分)②脱贫攻坚中,党把人民群众的利益放在首位,以人民对美好生活的向往作为自己的追求和使命。(3分)③发挥广大党员干部和贫困群众的主体作用,激发了脱贫攻坚的内生动力,凝聚起脱贫攻坚的强大力量。(3分)④推动脱贫攻坚取得历史性成就,切实增强了人民群众的获得感。(2分)(2)【命题意图】本题考查学生获取和解读信息、运用相关知识分析和解决问题、有逻辑地阐述问题的能力。能力层级包括A、B、C、D四级【解题思路】本題以淳化县在精准扶贫中筑起“乡风文明”建设的新高地为情境,考查文化的作用的知识。小切口设问,知识点较为明确。阐述时要紧扣材料,抓住“乡风文明”建设的内容,围绕其对脱贫攻坚的作用展开即可。【参考答案】①文化作为一种精神力量,能在人们认识世界、改造世界的过程中转化为物质力量,对人的成长和社会的发展产生深刻影响,先进文化促进人和社会的发展。(4分)②乡风文明是精神文明建设的重要组成部分。(2分)③该县通过宣传农村脱贫典型,引导群众转变观念,增强脱贫的积极性和主动性;通过传投扶贫科技和实用技术,提高了群众脱贫的能力,为精准扶贫提供人才支撑;通过开展道德讲堂,培育文明新风,为精准扶贫营造了良好的文化环境。(4分)(3【命题意图】本题考查学生获取和解读信息、运用相关知识分析和解决问题的能力。能力层级包括A、B、C三级。【解題思路】本題为开放性试题围绕党在脱贫攻坚战中的作用这一题意进行阐述即可,语言精炼,朗朗上口,符合宣传语的要求【参考答案】示例:吃水不忘挖井人,脱贫不忘共产党。脱贫攻坚政策好,党的恩情忘不了,(2高答梁分;其他合理答案亦可给分)

读后续写Possible version lI stared at the paper and then looked around. I was cold. Although I could not see my sistersnor the new house, which was hidden from my sight by a grey wall, I got the feeling that I was notalone. Walking along the shore was a tall familiar figure who looked lost in his thoughts. I lookedgain at the paper in my hand, closed my eyes and wishedAs /opened my eyes, I found my father was standing right beside me. Happy birthday, sonhe said, patting my shoulder gently. I smiled up at him and took his hand. Looking back, life fromthat day on marked the start of a close bond and a strong friendship with my father. What was mybirthday surprise? Wishes do come truePossible version 2I stared at the paper and then looked around. On the backside, there was a map. I noticed thatit was clearly leading me in a direction, but who could have sent this? I stood there in silence andstudied it. I decided to follow the map and it led me down the beach until I reached a staircase. Iooked back and could no longer see my siblings. I continued to follow the point on the map, untilI unexpectedly lost my footing and fell zksq down the stepsAs I opened my eyes, I found my father was standing right beside me. Happy birthday, sonhe said, patting my shoulder gently. Then he asked how I had come upon this place? I explained tohim that I had found the bottle in the ocean and when I opened it had the words on it. Shocked bythe message, my father realized what I had found I threw this bottle into the ocean many years agowhen I was alone. he said. I used to come to this exact place to get away from everyone else. NowI get to share this experience with you. What a birthday surprise

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