2022九年级英语周报全国版福建答案

17,【参考答案】(I)原因：国家统一和封建经济继续发展：统治者推行开放的对外政策；陆上丝绸之路逐渐衰落：海上丝绸之路不断兴起。(8分)(2)地位：是晚清近代化的发生地和接受近代文明的窗口；是晚清新式人才培养的基地和近代传播媒介的发源地：是晚清对外贸易和民族工业集中的重要地区；是晚清城市化进程和城市近代化设施发展的先驱。(7分，任答3点即可)【必备知识】中国古今对外开放【关键能力】本题意在考查考生获取和解读材料信息、调动和运用知识解决历史问题的能力。【解题思路】第(1)问，根据材料“西域商人航海而东者大多在广州碇泊”“通过广州源源不断地运往世界各地”等并结合唐代的时代特征分析作答。第(2)问，根据材料“中国开放口岸不断增加，从而促进了口岸城市的发展和晚清近代化的进程”“‘自开商埠'成为清政府商务和涉外政策的一种”等并结合所学知识说明即可。猜有所依热考知识·中国近代史上的通商口岸问题革命史观通商口岸是西方列强对华商品输出和资本输出的基地，是中国半殖民地化程度加深的明显标记。现（近）代通商口岸是近代中国工业基地、技术中心、商业中心化史观和金融中心，对推动中国经济和社会现代化发挥一定作用。整体史观通商口岸加强了中国和世界的联系，使中国被纳入资本主义世界殖民体系。通商口岸是中国了解和学习西方近代工业文明的窗文明史观口，也是中国传统农业文明最早开始走向近代工业文明的地方。

【参考范文】One day, Spotty returned from his daily walk with a broken leg. Appearing exhausted, he came to myroom and sat near me, the leg bleeding. I called my mother and she quickly tied a bandage around his leg andgave him food to eat. I was very upset. But the next day, Spotty followed me wherever I went happily asusual though he limped a bit. After this incident my relation with Spotty became more intense. I reallyadmired him a lot for his courageAlmost a year later, one midnight we heard Spotty barking breathlessly. We rushed out and saw himbarking continuously, heading somewhere. After some time Spotty became quiet. I patted him on his backand came inside. The next morning, my heart skipped a beat when I didn't see Spotty. I searched for him ineach and every corner but in vain. And this time he had gone and would never come back. I cried and waitedfor him. But there were no signs of him and I only say him looking at me with his sparking eyes in my dream

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