英语周报2022qn答案

【语篇类型】说明文【主题语境】人与自然—一城市再野生化【文章大意】城市再野生化,受惠者只是野生动物吗?本文介绍了城市再野生化的诸多益处8.B【关键能力】考查推理判断的能力。【解题思路】根据第一段中的" But in recent years, without beingartificially introduced into the area this rare bird has started to make ahome in this crowded part of Central London"可知,近年来,这种稀有鸟类开始在伦敦市中心这个拥挤的地区安家落户,而它并未被人工引入该地区。由此可推知城市再野生化工程有了效果,这种稀有鸟类”不请自来”。故选B。9.C【关键能力】考查理解具体信息的能力【解题思路】根据第二段中的" even serotine bats, more commonlfound in the countryside, have also been on the rise in this part ofLondon"可知,这种蝙蝠在伦敦的数量在上升。10.A【关键能力】考查推理判断的能力【解题思路】根据第四段中的" Until recent vears, urbanisation hasmeant turning green areas grey with the concrete, asphalt and glass oftraditional buildings. That transformation has unsurprIsingngly ended upbeing bad for our mental well-being, physical health, environmentecosystems and wildlife"可知.作者提到了城市化的坏处,由此可知,作者对城市化的态度应是批判的。11.B【关键能力】考查理解主旨要义的能力【解题思路】文章前两段讲述的是城市再野生化对野生动物的好处,第三、四段提到了城市再野生化对人类的好处,最后一段再次强调:优先考虑植物和动物,这样做能为我们的健康、福祉以及城市环境带来好处。由此可知,本文主要讲述的是城市再野生化惠及野生动物和人类。故选B。

28.C从第一段的“ Walking is the most popular aerobic physical activity in the United States”和“, a number thathas increased notably since2014可得出答案29.D从第三段的 Walking is generally an exercise that you do outside in an urban or suburban setting,orindoors in a gym on a track or treadmill”可知, Walking可在户内进行,而“ Hiking, in contrast, is walking that'sdone in the outdoors and along natural terrain”,所以选D。30.C综合第四段提到的两类活动都可以“ help you manage blood pressure and cholesterol levels.great foryour heart'等内容,可以看到本段主要讲述的是两类活动的好处31B从最后一段的最后一句“ However, whether you go for a walk or a hike is good for you:可知,作者支持两类活动。

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