18.DD项与文中破折号的用法均为解释说明。A项,为递进。B项,补充说明。C项,为语意转折。19.B“星星直眨眼”是拟人;“我情不自禁地问”后面一段句子和“月光之下,苍穹依旧那么深远;星星依旧那么闪亮;大地依旧那么广袤;草木依旧那么茂盛;江河依旧那么浪涌”是排比;“花间一壶酒,独酌无相亲。举杯邀明月;对影成三人”是引用。无比喻、夸张、借代20.原句“明亮着”更有视觉效果;“慢步走过一个夜晚,又一个夜晚”运用拟人、反复的手法,形象写出了月亮的客观存在从容不迫,画面富于动态感;同时,读来朗朗上口,节奏感强解析:本题考查学生赏析句子的能力。比较两个句子可以看出,原句是短句,改句是长句,再比较两个句子改动的词语,“明亮着”让人感到月亮的光在天上闪耀,给人以画面感,更有视觉效果,而“照耀”只是简单的陈述。“慢步走过一个夜晚,又一个夜晚”运用拟人、反复的手法,描写月亮从古至今一直如此,生动形象地表现月亮缓慢移动,年年日日如此的情景,既有动态感,又有节奏感。而改句没有这个效果。
【考范文】Dear fellow studentsWith the cold and flu season colliding (Rzi) with the COVID. 19 pandemic, how to protect ourselves ismailer of urgency. To combat the flu and other illnesses this season, all students had better do as followsThe single best way to prevent seasonal flu is to get vaccinated, but good health habits like avoidingpeople who are sick, covering your cough and washing your hands of ten can help stop the spread of germsadditionally, it's strongly advised to get enough sleep and reduce stress, which is also of great help.It's high time that we took preventive measures to ensure a sound body and a happy lifeStudent Union
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