英语周报高一2021-2022第23期HZ答案

【文章导读】本文以知名歌手Noel Gallagher为切入点，探讨大脑突然一片空白的原因和应对策略。28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Maybe Noel has a different setup on stage these days,as venues adapt to the“new normal''.Any change of context can damage recall'”可知，周围环境的改变会阻碍回忆。29.D【解析】细节理解题。第二段中的“And any relaxation should return at least some of yourmemory power''表明放松有助于缓解大脑空白，第四段中的“So change your PIN to anumber that has associations for you”以及第五段中的“doing something simple like inventinga funny link between someone's name and their job can be invaluable”表明建立事物之间的联系是有效的，第四段中的“or picture an image for that key song lyric”说明构想画面有帮助，因此D无效。30.D【解析】推理判断题。由第一段中的“But he's not letting it hold him back-and that'sheartening,because most of us know these“brain freeze'”moments only too well!!”可知，很多人都受到这一问题的困扰。31.B【解析】观点态度题。由最后一段中的“But don't worry too much about the occasional brainblockage.Just don't panic and keep a few thinking tricks up your sleeve..”可知，作者认为这一现象可以理解，持宽容谅解的态度。

【文章导读】本文是一篇说明文。整篇文章行文思路如下：提出新概念affective presence《-解释新概念的发现背景（本文是实验）-》；分析两种对立的affective presence(positiveand negative)的影响-》；总结：无论哪种都有其优点和缺点，譬如positive affective也会有潜在的危害。32.A【解析】猜测词义，推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Some people can walk into a room andinstantly_put everyone at ease.Others seem to make teeth clench and eyes roll no matterwhat they do”可得出，make teeth clench和前面一句中put everyone at ease是相反，和eyesroll是相近的感情，故答案选A。33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Unsurprisingly,people who consistently make othersfeel good are more central to their social networks''得出。34.B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“However,,Elfenbein notes that positive affectivepresence isn't naturally good.Psychopaths(精神变态者)are infamously charming,and maywell use their positive affective presence for calculating ends.Neither is negative affectivepresence necessarily always a bad thing in a leader'”以及上文可知，故答案选B.35.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“A small body of psychology research supports theidea that the way a person tends to make others feel is a consistent and measurable part of hispersonality.Researchers call it“affective presence.”可得出本文话题是affective presence。.下文围绕这个概念，解释了概念发现的背景，分析对立的两种affective presence的影响和优缺点。

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